Former South African President Jacob Zuma has been suspended from the ANC he led, after he refused to vote for them and launched a rival occasion.
The ruling African Nationwide Congress (ANC) introduced its choice on Monday.
Mr Zuma's new occasion, uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK), which implies “spear of the nation”, shares a reputation with the previous armed wing of the ANC he as soon as served.
His 9 years as president, beginning in 2009, have been dogged by scandals, together with main corruption allegations.
An official inquiry mentioned the previous president put the pursuits of corrupt associates forward of these of his nation, in a course of referred to as “state seize.”
He additionally faces corruption costs over a 1999 arms deal. He denies wrongdoing in all instances.
The present president of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa, changed him in 2018 and promised to wash up the federal government. He now leads an ANC into battle on this 12 months's basic election.
'rescue' mission
At MK's official launch in December, an announcement was learn on behalf of Mr Zuma saying he would “die a member of the ANC” however wouldn’t vote for him, including that a few of its leaders had been behaving in ” anti-ANC method” and it was now his mission to “save” the “as soon as nice motion”.
Zuma additionally launched very private assaults on his successor, and former deputy, Mr Ramaphosa.
The BBC's Daniel de Simone in Johannesburg says many South Africans see Mr Zuma as representing what has gone flawed within the current previous, and with having imported the ANC.
But he instructions nice loyalty from some quarters. Hundreds of South Africans have rallied to protest his imprisonment for contempt of courtroom in 2021, and a current ballot estimates that just about one in three South Africans approve.
It isn’t but clear how a lot it will translate into common help for his new MK occasion on the poll field, however it’s prone to value the ANC votes.
The ANC, which had its roots within the liberation battle towards apartheid, has dominated South Africa because the finish of white minority rule.
Mr Zuma, 81, had been a lifelong member of the ANC.
He joined on the age of 17 with out formal education and instantly rose by the ranks of the army and intelligence wing of the ANC, adopted by prime positions in his house state of Kwa- Zulu Natal is, lastly, the vice-presidency and the presidency.
Correspondents say this 12 months's elections are thought of by many to be essentially the most aggressive because the ANC got here to energy in 1994.